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Writer's pictureAmy Tsai

Ultimate Mauritania Travel Guide


People are getting excited about their Mauritania adventure in the Sahara desert.

Mauritania, a hidden gem in West Africa, is often overlooked by travelers seeking off-the-beaten-path destinations. With its stunning landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm hospitality, this country is an adventure waiting to be explored. Whether you’re drawn to the endless dunes of the Sahara or the historical allure of its ancient cities, this Mauritania travel guide will help you plan an unforgettable trip.


Discover the Wonders of Mauritania


1. Exploring Nouakchott

Start your journey in Nouakchott, the capital city and a vibrant hub of culture and commerce. Visit the bustling Nouakchott Market, where you can find everything from spices to handcrafted goods. Take a stroll along the beachfront, enjoy fresh seafood at local restaurants, and experience the lively atmosphere of this coastal city.


2. Chinguetti: A UNESCO World Heritage Site

No trip to Mauritania would be complete without a visit to Chinguetti, one of the country’s oldest cities. This ancient trading post is known for its stunning libraries and historic architecture. Spend your time exploring the narrow alleys, visiting ancient mosques, and soaking in the rich history of this UNESCO World Heritage site. Don’t forget to take a camel ride into the surrounding dunes for breathtaking views of the Sahara.


3. Banc d'Arguin National Park

For nature lovers, Banc d'Arguin National Park is a must-see. This UNESCO World Heritage site is home to diverse wildlife, including migratory birds and unique marine life. Consider taking a boat tour to experience the park's stunning landscapes and observe the local wildlife in their natural habitat. The park is also a great spot for birdwatching, particularly between November and April.


4. The Majestic Sahara Desert

A visit to Mauritania isn’t complete without venturing into the Sahara Desert. Experience the magic of the dunes by joining a guided tour. Spend a night under the stars in a traditional tent, enjoy local music around a campfire, and learn about the nomadic lifestyle that has thrived in this harsh yet beautiful environment. What's more, jump on the legendary iron ore train to cross the Sahara!


5. Local Cuisine

Mauritania's cuisine is a delightful blend of flavors, influenced by its various cultures. Don’t miss trying traditional dishes like couscous, mechoui (roasted lamb), and tajine. Enjoying a meal at a local restaurant will give you a taste of Mauritanian hospitality and culinary traditions.


6. Cultural Experiences

Immerse yourself in the local culture by attending a traditional festival or market. The Hajj pilgrimage and various local celebrations offer a glimpse into the country’s vibrant customs. Engaging with locals will enrich your travel experience and provide deeper insights into Mauritania’s way of life.


Mauritania Travel Guide Practical Travel Tips

  • Best Time to Visit: The ideal time to visit Mauritania is from November to March, when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for exploring. Check out our 2024 November & December trips here.

  • Visa Requirements: Check the latest visa requirements based on your nationality before traveling.

  • Health and Safety: Consult a travel health clinic for advice on vaccinations and travel health insurance. Stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun when exploring the desert.

  • Local Currency: The official currency is the Ouguiya (MRU). It’s advisable to carry cash, especially in rural areas, as card payments may not always be accepted.


Book your Mauritania trip today!

Mauritania is a country of contrasts, where ancient traditions meet breathtaking natural beauty. From the historical streets of Chinguetti to the wildlife of Banc d'Arguin, your journey will be filled with unforgettable experiences. Use this Mauritania travel guide to plan your adventure and discover the many wonders this remarkable destination has to offer. Book your Mauritania trip today to make your Sahara dreams into reality!

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